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1806 Journal Entry Archives
Since Dividing from Travelers' Rest |
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1806
Heading Home Downstream
( On average the Corps traveled 40 - 80 miles
per day) |
<August 15 - 20, 1806 |
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1804 Journal Entry Archives
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1805 Journal Entry Archives
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1806
Journal Entry Archives June 25 -28, 1806
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June 25, 1806
"last evening the indians entertained us with seting the fir trees on
fire. they have a great number of dry lims near their bodies which when
set on fire creates a very suddon and immence blaze from bottom to top of those
tall trees. they are a beatifull object in this situation at night.
this exhibition reminded me of a display of fireworks. the natives told us
that their object in seting those trees on fire was to bring fair weather for
our journey - we collected our horses readliy and set out at an early hour
this morning. one of our guides complained of being unwell, a symptom
which I did not much like as such complaints with an indian is generally the
prelude to his abandoning any enterprize with which he is not well pleased.
at 11 AM we arrived at the branch of hungary creek where we found R & J Feilds.
they had not killed anything. here we halted and dined and our guides
overtook us. at this place I met with a plant* the root of which
the shoshones eat. after dinner we continued our rout to hungary creek and
emcamped about one and a hlaf miles below our encampment of the 16th inst.**"
Lewis
a plant* - Western Spring Beauty, Claytonia lancelota Pursh. It
is one of the first species to bloom in spring, and its white flowers would have
been evident where snow had recently melted along the trail. The
species was unknown to science at the time, and Lewis collected the type of
specimen two days later.
16th inst.** - Probably at or near the main party camp of September
19, 1805.
June 26, 1806
"This morning we collected our horses and set out after an early
breakfast. we passed by the same rout we had travelled on the 17th inst.
to our deposit on the top of the snowey mountain to the NE of hungary creek*.
here we necessarily halted about 2 hours to arrange our baggage and prepare our
loads. we cooked and made a haisty meal of boiled vension and mush of
cows. the snow has subsided near four feet since the 17th inst. we
now measured it accurately and found from a mark which we had made on a tree
when we were last here on the 17th that it was the 10 feet 10 inches which
appeared to be abut the common debth though it is deeper still in some places.
it is now generallay about 7 feet. the indians haistened to
be off and informed us that it was a considerable distance to the place which
they wished to reach this evening where there was grass for our horses.
accordingly we set out ... We assended and desended several steep lofty hights but keeping on the
dividing ridge of the Chopunnish** & Kooskooske*** river.
Late in the evening much to the satisfaction of ourselves and the comfort of our
horses we arrived at the desired spot and encamped. " Lewis
hungary creek*- The cache of Willow Ridge in Idaho County, Idaho -
June 17, 1806
Chopunnish** – North Fork River
Kooskooske***– Clearwater River
June 27, 1806
"We collected our horses early and set out. the road still
continue on the hights of the dividing ridge on which we had traveled yesterday
for 9 ms. about 1 m. short of the encampment we halted by the request of
the Guides a fiew minits on an ellevated point and smoked a pipe. on this
eminance the nativs have raised a conic mound of stones of 6 or 8 feet high and
erected a pine pole of 15 feet long*. from hence they informed us
that when passing over with their families some of the men usually sent on foot
by the fishery at the enterance of Colt Creek in order to take fish and again
meet the party at the quawmash glade on the head of Kooskoske river**.
from this place we had an extensive view of these stupendeous mountains
principally covered with snow like that on which we stood; we were entirely
serounded by those mountains from which to one unacquainted with them it would
have seemed impossible ever to have escaped, in short without the assistance of
our guides, I doubt much whether we who had once passed them could find our way
to Travellers rest in their present situation for the marked trees on which we
had placed considerable reliance are much fewer and more difficuelt to find than
we apprehended." We renewed our march, proceeding over some of the steepest mountains I ever
passed. The snow is so deep that we cannot wind along the sides of these steeps,
but must slide straight down." Clark
pine pole of 15 feet long* - In Idaho County, Idaho, on the first high
point west of Indian Grave Peak. A rock mound stands there today, much
smaller than the one described.
quawmash glade on the head of Kooskoske river** - A
reference to Packer Meadows, in Idaho County, Idaho.
June 28, 1806
"This morning we collected our horses and set out as usual after an
early breakfast. several of our horses had straggled to a considerable
distance in surch of food but we were fortunate enough to find them in good time
they look extreemly gant this morning, however the indians informed us that at
noon we would arrive at a place where there was good food for them. about
eleven O'clock we arrived at an untimbered side of ta mountain with a southern
aspect just above the fishery here we found an abundance of grass for our
horses as the Indians had informed us. as our horses were very hungary and
much fatiegued and from the information no other place where we could obtain
grass for them within the reach of this evening's travel we determined to
remain at this place* all night having come 3 miles only. " Lewis
remain at this place* - The camp was near Powell Junction on the
present Forest Road 500 in Idaho County, also near Papoose Saddle and a few
miles north of Powell Ranger Station.
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